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No genuine modifications occurred in the cent from 1918 by means of 1942.  In 1943, the cent would once again see a dramatic change though not to its design, but rather due to shortages of copper brought on by the war.  At the time of World War II, the a single-cent coin was composed of 95 percent copper and five percent zinc. These metals were denied to the Mint for the duration of the war, producing it necessary for the Mint to seek a substitute material. Following significantly deliberation, even like consideration of plastics, zinc-coated steel was selected as the greatest in a restricted range of suitable supplies.  Production of the war-time cent was supplied for in an Act of Congress approved on December 18, 1942, which also set as the expiration date of the authority December 31, 1946. Low-grade carbon steel formed the base of these coins, to which a zinc coating .005 inch thick was deposited on each and every side electrolytically as a rust preventative. The same size was maintained, but the weight was lowered from the standard 48 grains to 42 grains, due to the use of a lighter alloy. Production commenced on February 27, 1943, and by December 31, 1943, the three Mint facilities had made 1,093,838,670 of the 1-cent coins. The copper released for the war effort was sufficient to meet the combined needs of two cruisers, two destroyers, 1,243 flying fortresses, 120 field guns and 120 howitzers, or adequate for 1.25 million shells 4 our massive field guns.  These pennies are sometimes referred to as silver pennies due to their color when in new/AU/BU situation.  On January 1, 1944, the Mint was able to adopt a modified alloy, the provide being derived from expended shell casing which when melted furnished a composition similar to the original, but with a faint trace of tin. The original weight of 48 grains was also restored.  You may possibly see a lot of advertisements for these cents known as war pennies.  In 1955, we saw the final of the S mint marked wheat pennies.  The San Francisco mint ceased minting S minted coins of cents and dimes for common circulation at the end of that year.  The nickel, quarter and half dollar ceased the year ahead of.  It would not be for another 13 years (1968) prior to S mint coins were developed for general circulation.  1959 marked the 50th anniversary of the Lincoln cent and the reverse was changed to what is now the present design, the Lincoln Memorial.  On February 12, 1959, the new design was introduced as a part of the 150th anniversary celebration of Lincoln's birth.  Frank Gasparro, the Assistant Engraver at the Mint in Philadelphia, prepared the winning entry, selected from a group of 23 models the engraving staff at the Mint had been asked to present for consideration. Because the cent had been in circulation for more than 25 years, only the Treasury Secretary's approval was essential.  The imposing marble Lincoln Memorial in the Nation's Capital supplies the central motif the legends E PLURIBUS UNUM and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA form the rest of the design, together with the denomination. Mr. Gasparro's initials, FG, appear on the proper, near the shrubbery.  In 1962, the penny underwent an additional adjust, though small.  Mint officials decided to drop tin from the content material of the Lincoln cent, due to the fact there were manufacturing price advantages to a stable alloy of 95 percent copper and 5 percent zinc. This time, however, there was no certain interest since the change was not readily discover even although technically the Lincoln cent became brass, not bronze. [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhnwURlMg3E&feature=g-upl How To Cure A Yeast Infection]  [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhnwURlMg3E&feature=g-upl How To Cure A Yeast Infection] In 1964, due to the announcement that silver would not longer be the major component of dimes, quarters and half dollars, there was a serious coin shortage for circulation.  Although Lincoln cents were not the issue, government officials decided to not spot mint marks on all coins in 1965.  This continued for 2 a lot more years (1966 and 1967), with the thought that this would preserve collectors from hoarding all the coins necessary for circulation.  Some coins dated 1964 had been in fact produced 1965.  Finally in 1968, mint marks were returned and the beloved S mint returned to circulation. The return of the S would be short-lived however.  Unlike cents of earlier years with S mint marks, the cents of 1968-1974 would be created in the multi-millions with a total number of S minted coins from this period totaling over three billion.  Yes, that is billion. Nonetheless, it was a welcome change.  The cost of precious metals in the 1980's was out of manage and copper was no exception which took its toll on the Lincoln cent in 1982.  The composition was altered to an alloy of 99.2 percent zinc and .eight percent copper, plated by pure copper resulting in a total composition of 97.5 percent zinc and two.five percent copper.  In my next portion, I will talk about the altered that will be taking place in the next couple of years to our beloved Lincoln Cent
No genuine modifications occurred in the cent from 1918 by means of 1942.  In 1943, the cent would once more see a dramatic adjust although not to its style, but rather due to shortages of copper brought on by the war.  At the time of Globe War II, the one-cent coin was composed of 95 percent copper and 5 percent zinc. These metals had been denied to the Mint for the duration of the war, making it necessary for the Mint to seek a substitute material. Right after considerably deliberation, even including consideration of plastics, zinc-coated steel was selected as the best in a limited range of appropriate materials.  Production of the war-time cent was provided for in an Act of Congress authorized on December 18, 1942, which also set as the expiration date of the authority December 31, 1946. Low-grade carbon steel formed the base of these coins, to which a zinc coating .005 inch thick was deposited on each and every side electrolytically as a rust preventative. The same size was maintained, but the weight was decreased from the regular 48 grains to 42 grains, due to the use of a lighter alloy. Production commenced on February 27, 1943, and by December 31, 1943, the three Mint facilities had made 1,093,838,670 of the one particular-cent coins. The copper released for the war effort was adequate to meet the combined wants of 2 cruisers, two destroyers, 1,243 flying fortresses, 120 field guns and 120 howitzers, or adequate for 1.25 million shells four our huge field guns.  These pennies are at times referred to as silver pennies due to their color when in new/AU/BU condition.  On January 1, 1944, the Mint was able to adopt a modified alloy, the provide being derived from expended shell casing which when melted furnished a composition similar to the original, but with a faint trace of tin. The original weight of 48 grains was also restored.  You may see numerous advertisements for these cents named war pennies.  In 1955, we saw the final of the S mint marked wheat pennies.  The San Francisco mint ceased minting S minted coins of cents and dimes for common circulation at the finish of that year.  The nickel, quarter and half dollar ceased the year just before.  It would not be for another 13 years (1968) before S mint coins were made for general circulation. [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhnwURlMg3E&feature=g-upl How To Cure A Yeast Infection]  1959 marked the 50th anniversary of the Lincoln cent and the reverse was modified to what is now the current design, the Lincoln Memorial.  On February 12, 1959, the new style was introduced as a element of the 150th anniversary celebration of Lincoln's birth.  Frank Gasparro, the Assistant Engraver at the Mint in Philadelphia, ready the winning entry, chosen from a group of 23 models the engraving staff at the Mint had been asked to present for consideration. Considering that the cent had been in circulation for over 25 years, only the Treasury Secretary's approval was required.  The imposing marble Lincoln Memorial in the Nation's Capital gives the central motif the legends E PLURIBUS UNUM and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA form the rest of the style, with each other with the denomination. Mr. Gasparro's initials, FG, seem on the correct, near the shrubbery.  In 1962, the penny underwent another change, despite the fact that small.  Mint officials decided to drop tin from the content material of the Lincoln cent, since there had been manufacturing expense benefits to a stable alloy of 95 percent copper and 5 percent zinc. This time, however, there was no distinct interest since the alter was not readily discover even although technically the Lincoln cent became brass, not bronze.  In 1964, due to the announcement that silver would not longer be the significant component of dimes, quarters and half dollars, there was a extreme coin shortage for circulation.  Even though Lincoln cents were not the issue, government officials decided to not spot mint marks on all coins in 1965.  This continued for two more years (1966 and 1967), with the notion that this would preserve collectors from hoarding all the coins necessary for circulation.  Some coins dated 1964 were really developed 1965.  Lastly in 1968, mint marks were returned and the beloved S mint returned to circulation. The return of the S would be brief-lived even so.  As opposed to cents of earlier years with S mint marks, the cents of 1968-1974 would be made in the multi-millions with a total quantity of S minted coins from this period totaling more than 3 billion.  Yes, that is billion. Nevertheless, it was a welcome alter.  The value of precious metals in the 1980's was out of control and copper was no exception which took its toll on the Lincoln cent in 1982.  The composition was modified to an alloy of 99.2 percent zinc and .8 percent copper, plated by pure copper resulting in a total composition of 97.5 percent zinc and 2.5 percent copper.  In my next element, I will go over the changed that will be taking place in the next few years to our beloved Lincoln Cent
No true modifications occurred in the cent from 1918 by means of 1942.  In 1943, the cent would once again see a dramatic change although not to its design, but rather due to shortages of copper triggered by the war.  At the time of Globe War II, the a single-cent coin was composed of 95 percent copper and five percent zinc. These metals had been denied to the Mint for the duration of the war, producing it essential for the Mint to seek a substitute material. Right after a lot deliberation, even like consideration of plastics, zinc-coated steel was chosen as the very best in a restricted range of appropriate materials.  Production of the war-time cent was supplied for in an Act of Congress authorized on December 18, 1942, which also set as the expiration date of the authority December 31, 1946. Low-grade carbon steel formed the base of these coins, to which a zinc coating .005 inch thick was deposited on each side electrolytically as a rust preventative. The identical size was maintained, but the weight was lowered from the standard 48 grains to 42 grains, due to the use of a lighter alloy. Production commenced on February 27, 1943, and by December 31, 1943, the three Mint facilities had made 1,093,838,670 of the one particular-cent coins. The copper released for the war work was adequate to meet the combined wants of 2 cruisers, two destroyers, 1,243 flying fortresses, 120 field guns and 120 howitzers, or enough for 1.25 million shells four our huge field guns.  These pennies are at times referred to as silver pennies due to their color when in new/AU/BU condition.  On January 1, 1944, the Mint was in a position to adopt a modified alloy, the provide becoming derived from expended shell casing which when melted furnished a composition comparable to the original, but with a faint trace of tin. The original weight of 48 grains was also restored.  You might see a lot of advertisements for these cents called war pennies.  [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhnwURlMg3E&feature=g-upl How To Cure A Yeast Infection] [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhnwURlMg3E&feature=g-upl How To Cure A Yeast Infection] In 1955, we saw the final of the S mint marked wheat pennies.  The San Francisco mint ceased minting S minted coins of cents and dimes for general circulation at the end of that year.  The nickel, quarter and half dollar ceased the year prior to.  It would not be for yet another 13 years (1968) before S mint coins had been developed for common circulation.  1959 marked the 50th anniversary of the Lincoln cent and the reverse was modified to what is now the existing style, the Lincoln Memorial.  On February 12, 1959, the new design was introduced as a part of the 150th anniversary celebration of Lincoln's birth.  Frank Gasparro, the Assistant Engraver at the Mint in Philadelphia, prepared the winning entry, selected from a group of 23 models the engraving staff at the Mint had been asked to present for consideration. Given that the cent had been in circulation for over 25 years, only the Treasury Secretary's approval was essential.  The imposing marble Lincoln Memorial in the Nation's Capital supplies the central motif the legends E PLURIBUS UNUM and UNITED STATES OF AMERICA form the rest of the style, together with the denomination. Mr. Gasparro's initials, FG, seem on the correct, near the shrubbery.  In 1962, the penny underwent an additional modify, even though little.  Mint officials decided to drop tin from the content of the Lincoln cent, since there had been manufacturing cost benefits to a stable alloy of 95 percent copper and 5 percent zinc. This time, nevertheless, there was no particular interest since the modify was not readily notice even even though technically the Lincoln cent became brass, not bronze.  In 1964, due to the announcement that silver would not longer be the major component of dimes, quarters and half dollars, there was a severe coin shortage for circulation.  Despite the fact that Lincoln cents were not the issue, government officials decided to not location mint marks on all coins in 1965.  This continued for 2 a lot more years (1966 and 1967), with the notion that this would maintain collectors from hoarding all the coins needed for circulation.  Some coins dated 1964 had been really developed 1965.  Ultimately in 1968, mint marks had been returned and the beloved S mint returned to circulation. The return of the S would be short-lived even so.  Unlike cents of earlier years with S mint marks, the cents of 1968-1974 would be made in the multi-millions with a total number of S minted coins from this period totaling more than three billion.  Yes, that is billion. Nevertheless, it was a welcome adjust.  The value of valuable metals in the 1980's was out of control and copper was no exception which took its toll on the Lincoln cent in 1982.  The composition was altered to an alloy of 99.2 percent zinc and .8 percent copper, plated by pure copper resulting in a total composition of 97.five percent zinc and two.five percent copper. [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EhnwURlMg3E&feature=g-upl How To Cure A Yeast Infection]  In my subsequent part, I will go over the modified that will be taking place in the next handful of years to our beloved Lincoln Cent